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What Is Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease?

Do you know studies show that around 20-30% of people in India suffer from the symptoms of GERD? GERD (Gastrointestinal Reflux disease) is quite common, and its symptoms vary from mild to severe. Furthermore, according to the gastroenterologist specialist, prolonged reflux issues can cause scarring of oesophagus tissue called an oesophagal stricture, which leads to the narrowing of the oesophagus.

Moreover, the issue of GERD is common among older people, but nowadays, it is pretty common among the young too. Here we will be studying all the symptoms of GERD, the causes of it and what can be the effective solution. 

What Is GERD (Gastrointestinal Reflux Disease)?
Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a digestion-related disorder which occurs when the acid-containing content in your stomach persistently leaks back up in your oesophagus. GERD is when acid reflux repeatedly happens and for a prolonged period. This condition affects people of all ages, from infants to adults. 
Furthermore, most people efficiently manage the discomfort caused due to GERD by changing their lifestyle and using over-the-counter medicines. According to Dr Sandeep Pal, a gastroenterologist specialist, the major reason behind the leaking back of acid is because of the improper closing of the valve at the end of your oesophagus when the food arrives.
Symptoms of GERD
Although the significant symptom of Gastroesophageal reflux disease is acid reflux, the symptoms can always vary according to the person. In some, the symptoms can be mild, and in some, these are severe such as an intense burning sensation in the chest. 

Here are some of the most common symptoms of GERD:
  Heartburn
  Problem Swallowing
  Chest Pain
  Vomiting
  Sore Throat And Hoarseness

Symptoms of GERD in infants:
  Breathing Difficulties
  Frequent Vomiting
  Excessive Crying And Refusing To Eat
  Bad Breath
  Difficulty In Sleeping After Eating


Major Causes of GERD

The severe acid reflux issue can happen due to the weak and relaxed oesophagal sphincter, as per the liver specialist in Chandigarh. Moreover, several factors can lead to aggressive acid reflux, and here are some of them.
Due to the intake of certain foods such as dairy, fast food, extra spicy meals, etc. Therefore, eating habits contribute as one of the significant reasons for acid reflux, especially among the younger generation. 
  Excessive pressure on the abdomen, such as in pregnant women. During pregnancy, acid reflux and heartburn are common due to increased pressure.
Due to the medications for asthma, allergies, and high blood pressure. Furthermore, painkillers, sedatives and anti-depressants can also cause acid reflux issues. 
  Hiatal hernia also causes the issue of acid reflux. In this condition, the upper abdomen bulges into the diaphragm halting the normal food intake. 

Conclusion:
It is crucial to figure out the symptoms of GERD and never ignore it to avoid health issues that can develop further. Healthy eating and adopting an active lifestyle can effectively help with this condition. 
Dr Sandeep Pal, the best gastroenterologist specialist in Tricity, can help with every type of stomach-related problem. 
For more information. Visit us: http://www.drsandeeppal.com/
What Is Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease?
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What Is Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease?

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