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What exactly is a Pyrolysis Plant and How Can It Work?

What exactly is a Pyrolysis Plant and How Can It Work?
A pyrolysis plant converts waste plastic and outdated tires into fuel oil. Waste tires and plastic are the raw materials with this plant. The plant processes these materials within a reactor to produce fuel that can be used inside the steel wire industry or as diesel in cars.
Pyrolysis plant principle

The key of this type of plant is really as follows: the reactor heats the raw materials to create oil gas. The oil gas then is put into a condenser that converts the gas into liquid oil. This liquid oil is commonly used in vehicles as well as other industries as fuel. The oil gas that doesn't react within the condenser recycles to the burner for an additional cycle. This makes certain that the plant uses recyclable energy.

How can the pyrolysis plant work?

As mentioned above, worn-out tires and waste plastic are two of the primary ingredients in this plant. The plant recycles these waste materials and produces fuel, thus saving natural resources significantly. Here's just how the plant works:

1. Feeding raw materials

The first task is always to feed raw materials to the continuous tyre pyrolysis plant having an automatic feeding machine. You have to keep a minumum of one-third of the reactor empty to allow the raw materials to rotate properly. Ensure the feeding machine's inlet closes tightly so the ingredients mix thoroughly.

2. Heating the reactor

Heating the reactor gently burns the raw materials inside. This step is crucial to converting the waste matter into combustible fuel. The reactor releases oil gas as soon as the chamber reaches 100o C. Soon, the heavy oil gas separates by manifold and enters the condenser. Here the oil gas liquefies and drops down into huge oil tank. On the other hand, the lighter gas rises up in the oil condensers and liquefies in to the oil tank above. The non-condensable gas goes through a dedusting and desulfurization system, creating the furnace that connects to the heat pyrolysis reactor for recycling.

3. Cooling down

The reactor cools down once it produces a batch of fuel oil. This permits the reactor to discharge carbon black automatically as the temperature falls below 40o C. In case you are only using waste tires as raw materials, you should go ahead and take steel wires out from the reactor using hooks if the temperature reaches least 50o C or lower.

4. Purifying leftover gas

You can expect to still need a compact number of gas left in the chamber. This gas is recyclable in the event you purify it by passing it through a smoke cleaning system. It will help to produce the gas meet the emission standards. Moreover, you hardly leave any waste when you use every cubic meter of gas. This also allows you to prepare the reactor for your forthcoming batch. Leaving residues in the reactor and condenser may impact the next batch's production, thus decreasing the fuel's overall quality.


A pyrolysis plant is probably the vital plants that help to keep environmental surroundings clean. It recycles waste materials like tires and plastic to produce fuel which you can use for many different purposes.
What exactly is a Pyrolysis Plant and How Can It Work?
Published:

What exactly is a Pyrolysis Plant and How Can It Work?

Published: